Tuesday, April 30, 2019
Business Organisation and Policy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1
Business Organisation and Policy - screen ExampleWhere as, if the country has a government, which prefers immense companies and even sometimes the government invests a lot to haul up the sick companies, definitely the sentiments would be in favour of size.In a condition of economical boom, or so of the people seek their entrepreneurial dreams to come true. The venture capitalists are there to attend to them out in this. Situations become gloomy in economic downturn. Venture capital firms would be in no prepare to help them out. In much(prenominal) a berth, big companies atomic number 50 sustain for long than the small ones. The situation can be seen from other point of view also. For an example, an industry, whose demand has decreased drastically a large company, being in that industry, would get hit badly than the smaller ones. The smaller ones would incur less appeal than the bigger ones. Even the economic downturn can be encouraging for the entrepreneurial job. In such a scenario employment opportunities would get squeezed. Many people would be inspired to have their own disdain this time. Even in recession time, companies prefer to squeeze themselves by cutting on their employee size or selling off some of the non profitable divisions of a conglomerate.Sometimes some social reasons can march on a company to be whether small entrepreneurial or of larger size. Social pressure can play an important role to create emotions in favour of the entrepreneurship.Technology has encouraged having smaller entrepreneurial companies but taking the help from the bigger ones. The small companies grow using the servers of the big companies taking the help from their research and development. Sometimes large companies can have problems in communicating between themselves the centred management information system might not be efficient enough to carry on the co-ordination within the business systems that time the
Monday, April 29, 2019
Cars without drivers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Cars without drivers - Essay ExampleThe increase of autonomous cars began in the 1920s with the first autonomous car being launched in 1984 BY Carnegie Mellon University. Since then, Mercedes-Benz, BMW and other companies have developed prototypes of the vehicle. The technological rush for computerised objects has led to the rapid evolution of the automobile industry. In 2013, autonomous cars were driven in a traffic jam with normal cars and the states of Nevada, California, Michigan and Florida have made legislations allowing the autonomous cars. Other countries such(prenominal)(prenominal) as Germany, France and UK are also taking steps to embrace this technological advancementThe main accelerator pedal for the development of autonomous cars is the exponential rise in road accidents that are mainly caused by kind carelessness and errors. As a result, the UK government has invested over 8 million pounds to enhance research and development of these driverless cars to cause a revo lution in transportation. According to Mitchell (2015), electric shuttles with no steering wheels give be launched in the summer in Greenwich, UK. Also, The Google Company is the world leader in autonomous cars research since 2010 and already tested its autonomous cars and revealed its findings to the public.However, the developers of these cars have been unable to prepare the cars for unforeseeable circumstances such as fill roads and other rare incidences, making the cars not as safe. The Google developing team stated that they lead need to record these situations as they arise and make precautions for them. Google is hopeful that in the next five years, the driverless cars will be much safer than human drivers and will be the new mode transportation for people.Various modifications such as WI-FI connections are expected to be added. The V2V (Vehicle-to-vehicle) WI-FI radios would enable cars to warn each other of any situations that could be dangerous. The chief executive of P eleton Technology, Mr Josh Switkes states
Sunday, April 28, 2019
Why There Would Be No People Without Plants Essay - 2
Why thither Would Be No People Without Plants - Essay ExampleSince humans exhale carbon dioxide, plants use that to make water oxygen that enables humans to live. This makes life possible for all living forms on earthly concern. This paper will check out the importance of plants, and how their existence orchestrates the existence of other life forms.Plants have the task of cleaning the air. This implies that they take up all the carbon dioxide that humans exhale, and turn it into oxygen. They are a primary source of energy. This is because some individuals someplace in the world do not have electricity as a form of energy. They picture basic passion energy in the form of charcoal and wood. It is a known fact that, without this heat source, many lives would perish (Balick & Cox, 1997). through plants, the smear pH and acidity is maintained. It is through the existence of shrubs and grasses that the top soil is stabilised and held in place. Through any form of erosion, soil woul d be rendered useless. The growth of anything on earth depends on how the soil tends to behave. Supporting life form on earth is based on the skill to grow and sustain food (Balick & Cox, 1997). This can only be possible if rich, top soil is maintained.Through plants, it is possible for human beings to get treatment for certain diseases. Some plant species aid in the excretion of chemicals that help combat diseases. Without some of these plants, it would be next to impossible for humans to exist for long (Chiras, 2011). isolate plant proteins is responsible for this, and through technology many scientific breakthroughs in medicine are make possible.These proteins are synthesised in plants. Through cellular respiration, the conversion of these nutrients into biochemical energy occurs. This further leads to the breakdown of self-aggrandizing molecules into much smaller ones, thus releasing energy to the immediate environment. This occurs through aerobic and anaerobic respiration. t hough they perform almost similar functions, the two operate under different conditions
Saturday, April 27, 2019
Final plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Final plan - Essay Example and then the above condition does reflect that the harvesting is quite new to the target creation of close to 690,850 mickle in Guatemala. This population is held to tremendously consist of the elite households in the region that lone account for around 50 percent of the total wealth. Thus from the above data it is quite evident that the target population which is comprised by around 10 percent of the total population of Guatemala has the potential to invest in declamatory amounts for acquiring the product. This calls for rendering a large promotional and advertizement campaign to help relate the product effectively with the people falling in the target population.The product being in the introductory head calls for effective advertising and promotional activities. Advertising and promotional activities thereby are required to get large scale support of considerable investments and must endeavor to project the salient benefits attached to the produc t. In regards to choosing the media for advertising the product in the region it is understood that the media like radio and television would help support the largest componenting of the advertising activities (Bryson, 303). The majority of the population in Guatemala has access to radio and television for which such media can be effectively considered for advertising the product to the target market. Again the use of print media also constitutes an integral part for advertising the products for a study reflects that newspapers do contribute in a significant fashion in regards to advertising activities in the region (Fox, 52). The availability and thereby use of internet among the population in Guatemala is super restricted with only 10.37 percent of the population having access to such. Thus the advertisements can be rendered through slots ready in regards to radio and television as broadcasting media and full or half pager advertisements rendered in regards to print media
Friday, April 26, 2019
Identify and analyse the skills and knowledge needed for effective Essay
account and analyse the skills and experience needed for effective man advancement within the Cultural Sector - Essay casefulResearchers commence rightly pointed out that some forms of art take priority in every age and the objectives served by art will keep changing with the changed meanings and aspirations related with them. Given that the arts commit been created, managed and distributed in varied ways in different times, it is logical to assume that the skills and management systems required for managing the sector as well need to be changed and facilitated with the acquirement of new skills and competency levels. This paper will identify and analyze the skills and knowledge needed for effective management within the ethnical sector.It is important to understand the main concerns of managers in the cultural sector in terms of the worth that is carried about cultural services and artistic goods. The issues arise whether these managers have to realize their own cultural or ar tistic aspirations, whether they are prepared to convert dreams into reality and whether they have the ability and competence levels and skills to make much(prenominal) achievements. It is considered by experts that in view of the nature of their work, managers and supervisors working in the cultural sector do have a genuine desire to create a ameliorate cultural experience in society. They are mostly committed to cultural work and the outcomes and to the effects and value of culture in society. Cultural leadership concerns doing the right things, but it is unfortunate that most managers in such establishments are unable to fulfill their aspirations in view of the shortcomings relative to having inadequate knowledge about the authentic aspects of the production of art and cultural programs. There is a major misunderstanding amongst management leaders in the cultural sector as they focus their efforts mostly on marketing the cultural productions to create ample events, instead of organizing more accessible programs to allow
Thursday, April 25, 2019
Cultural Differences of Brazil, China and Nigeria Essay - 4
Cultural Differences of Brazil, mainland China and Nigeria - Essay ExampleLike any otherwise company, Stipel Marketing has to prepare itself for this process and this reports highlights some of the factors that penury to be considered to enable a smooth transition. Human resource is very important to any brass. This is because it provides the organization with skilled manpower that helps it to achieve its objectives. Our organization provides an open type of communication platform where employees and their supervisors get to act freely and share their thoughts and ideas. Given that we are a marketing company, communication is core in our crease and this must be enhanced at all costs. At the United Kingdom head office, the round has adapted to this open plan network and it has proved beneficial to the company so far (Green, 2011). As the company seeks to expand and explore other business opportunities around the globe it is important for the company to read the communities in t hese target markets so as to know which approach to use to get the best talent. In some areas around the globe, workers are not allowed to mingle freely with their supervisors and this is what will make them carry through optimally. However, in other parts of the globe, employees are free to interact with their superiors (Gordon-Reed, 2008). This gives them a sense of togetherness and they are able to perform more efficiently. All these factors are to be considered if the organization is to establish sustainable and rewarding working relationships with these colleagues from other countries. The countries that are in focus in this report are Nigeria, China and Brazil, each of which has its own distinguishable culture. The role of this report is to showcase the opportunities and the challenges that may arise as the organization tries to establish cross cultural operations (Golden, 2005).
Wednesday, April 24, 2019
Toyota Brake Problem Analysis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words
Toyota Brake Problem Analysis - Research Paper ExampleThey argon the leading automobile manufacturer in the world for the last few decades. Even in America, Toyota cars be selling more than what the local automobile manufacturers were able to sell. Quality and reliability are the major(ip) features of Toyota vehicles. Competitors are attempt to compete with Toyota because of the superior quality, excellent supply chain, and very good after sales support, offered to the consumers by Toyota. It is difficult to compete with Toyota individually and therefore competitors are forming regional blocs to compete with Toyota. For example, DaimlerChrysler and BMW accepted GMs invitation to cooperate in joint development of hybrid technology, in part to gang up on Toyota2. In short, the competitors were struggling to compete with Toyota till recent times. However, Toyota suffered some major setbacks in recent times and forced to echo some of its cars because of technical problems like brake problems accelerator pedal problems etc. This paper briefly analyses the impacts of much(prenominal) problems caused to Toyota at present and in future. Some owners of the 2010 Prius have reported their brakes do not endlessly engage immediately when they press the brake pedal, or that the brakes have an inconsistent feel. The National passageway Traffic Safety Administration said it would assess the scope of the problem and the safety risk to approximately 37,000 cars that could be affected3 Brake problems and accelerator pedal problems were the major technical problems which caused Toyota to recall trillions of vehicles from America, europium and Asia for repairing and replacing. The Prius, a hybrid-powered (gas and electric) sedan introduced in American market as the most environmental friendly car by Toyota, suffered major brake problems which forced Toyota to recall around 37000 cars from American market alone. This vehicle was manufactured strictly in accordance with th e demands of President Obama. Obama earlier declared hard currency for clunker program for replacing old cars from American roadstead and to encourage Americans to use more environmental friendly and fuel efficient cars. Many of the Americans utilized the cash incentives offered by Obama to replace their old cars and they purchased Prius because of the claims put forward by Toyota. However, the brake problems of Prius affected the images of Toyota as a trusted brand in America. Toyota Motor Corp extended its safety recall of millions of its most general cars to Europe and China in a further blow to the reputation of the worlds largest auto maker. The scale of the location for potentially dangerous accelerator pedals emboldened rivals and could land the Japanese carmaker with hundreds of millions of dollars in extra cost per month. Toyota, a byword for quality and reliability, said it had not yet determined how many vehicles in Europe would be recalled, or when, but media and anal ysts believe 2 million may be affected on top of some 6 million in North America. In China, the worlds biggest auto market in 2009, the carmaker said on Thursday it had submitted an application to recall over 75,000 RAV4 vehicles4 It is estimated that around 8 million Toyota were so far recalled from the global market because of accelerator and brake problems. Toyota engineers are working day and darkness to rectify the problems and to regain the lost confidence of the public. Nobody has any doubt about the abilities of Toyota in gritty back from this crisis however, it is
Tuesday, April 23, 2019
Freedom and Determinism Problem Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Freedom and Determinism twoer - Essay ExampleOne should distinguish between the idea that events in the universe be conjugated causally and the idea that events in the universe atomic number 18 linked correlatively. In the first view, exemplified by Newtonian physics, is that the trajectories of billiard balls are determined by their interactions (using factors such as velocity, momentum, and so on). In the second view, accredited events are correlatively linked to others, leading to the perception of a causal relationship. 2. Libertarianism Metaphysical libertarianism is the contrary position to determinism, place that a merciful free will does exist and that free will is incompatible with determinism. A entirely free will implies that no external events act upon or causally determine the chosen actions of piece beings. In other words, a psyche is able to take any of a set of actions low particular circumstances that is, his choice is not limited to only one possible cho ice, as is claimed by determinism. One should distinguish between the idea that libertarianism applies to non-physical objects and physical objects. In the first view, the mind is a non-physical entity extracurricular of physical causation and does not rely on the brain for causative explanations. In the second view, libertarianism implies indeterminism in the physical world (invoking ideas of newer quantum physics), which extends to the physical mind. 3. Compatibilism If libertarianism and determinism are two sides on a continuum, then compatibilism is the middle fundament between those two positions. Essentially, the idea is that free will and deterministic causation are compatible ideas, devising it possible to logically gestate in both at the same time. Of course, compatibilists do not believe in the same kind of free will that libertarians do. While libertarians define free will in a way that is logically inconsistent with a physically deterministic universe, compatibilists define it in a manner that is consistent with a deterministic physical universe, making how one defines his terms very all-important(prenominal) in the debate. A common way of expressing the compatabilist view is explaining that man is not coerced into following his will however, what he wills is likely subject to forces outside of his mental life. For instance, many compassionate motivations and drives are unconscious, which points to a role both for determinism and mans choice of actions in human life. This implies also that notions of alternatives used by metaphysical libertarians are not real. II. A. Do humans have free will? Humans have free will, plainly it is not a completely free will. Clearly, certain constraints inhibit the complete freedom of a human free will. For instance, a person ejectnot fly off a roof or breathe below water, even if there is a clear wish to do so. Moving physical and non-physical constraints aside, any person can clearly demonstrate a free wil l by choosing their actions among many alternatives. For instance, I can continue typing or get up to get something to drink. But one should notice that both of these actions are at the top of my mind because they are motivated by some process in my physical brain, subject to the causes and effects of electrical and chemical processes. This produces the compatabilist notion of free will courses of action are suggested by my brain, which my mind eventually chooses from. Are all human actions determined? Not all human action is determined. From psychology, there are numerous examples of how human
Monday, April 22, 2019
Inventory Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
inscription Management - Essay ExampleInventory items usually consist of the goods, novel materials and finished products. All of these items atomic number 18 seen as money or profit for the owner of any(prenominal) specific organization. Campbell (2007) states that keeping track of raw materials, works-in-process and finished products are obviously critical to a companys bottom line.The aims and objectives of the research regarding inventory management are to analyze various issues which are associated with the inventory management process in any specific organization. some other purpose is to talk well-nigh the importance and significance of these issues in the process of inventory management. The plan of the enunciate is that those matters or issues, which influence the inventory management process of any company or organization, will be critically examined and studied in order to see their impact on the inventory control and management system and suitable solutions will b e found in order to properly tackle any sort of issue that may appear in the organization regarding the process of inventory management.If we talk about the importance of inventory management system, we can say that inventory management is the root cause for the advantage of any company or organization. Zierden (2009) states that to be successful in todays market, dealers need to sustain concrete inventory strategies and processes in place. If the company contains required amount of inventory items in the stock, the company neer faces a demand-supply problem. Demand-supply issue always occur when the company gets out of stock and when the inventory stock take of the company is balanced, the company will never face the issue of less stock and high demand. ruminator (2003) found that balanced inventories are very important for the companies because all companies, whether they are medium sized or a large sized organization, inventory management is the key to productivity and succes s.Piasecki (2003) found that
The Original of Arab Theater Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
The Original of Arab Theater - Research Paper ExampleQuran as the basic consecrate book of Islam seems to provide no exact and solid proofs of prohibition of theatre because Quran as any serious scripture requires thorough and dedicated interpretation that is why prohibition of theatre cannot be today found in the text, and it can only be achieved as interpretation of the texts. All in all, the foeman between Islamic dogma and theatre existed for a long time and prevented flourishing of this type of optical art on the territory of Arab countries. However, Islam culture has shaped the traditions that were very similar to the theatrical representation of early(a) countries, European in particular. It is also quite interesting that despite prohibition of theater separate works of prominent Greek authors were translated in the beginning of the 8th century.However, despite the fact that many scholars deny breathing of the theatre in Arab countries in its traditional understanding ( a play on a stage with substantive actors a), or so argue that separate forms of Islamic culture can be considered pre-theatrical phenomena. According to Botintshiva, there is a number of performances that were popular in Arab countries from Middle AgesAl-Hakawati ( ), is the type of art that presupposes oral retelling of stories in public places, such as city markets or coffe shops that was popular in many Arab cities such as Cairo, Bagdad, Damascus, Marrakesh .There were also variations of story-tellers some of which preferred accompanying themselves with musical instruments such as lyres.Religious ceremonies that were conducted every year among Shiite Muslims aimed to commemorate the destruction of the nephew of Prophet Mohammed. The rites reminded mourning which is common for the ritual of funerals and were accompanied by sympathy expression, crying, and singing. In the course of the ritual the story telling about al-Husains arrival to Iraq and his unexpected
Sunday, April 21, 2019
Shakin baby syndrome Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Shakin scotch syndrome - Essay ExampleFurthermore, the common perpetrators are normally manful in 65% to 90% of reported cases. To this end, they are either the mothers husband or boyfriend (Buttram, 9). Incidentally, whenever a childs head is continuously shaken back and forth, the head rotates uncontrollably since the neck muscles have not been fully developed hence there is minimal support for their heads (Buttram, 9). To this end, succeeding(a) the violent and erratic movement, the school principal is pitched forwards and backwards within the infants skull. This leads to a rupturing of the nerves and blood line vessels located all over the wit. The brain tissue is also torn. In addition, bleeding and bruising to the brain occurs when it strikes the inside of the skull (Comer,18). The injury also stands the chance of being aggravated in the case that the shaking installment concludes with impact such as knocking against a crib mattress or wall. This is due to the cumulative forces of acceleration and deceleration which are significantly strong. Following an end to the shaking episode, the resulting swelling in the brain may lead to extreme pressure inside the skull. This consequently dos a compression of the blood vessels that eventually cause widespread injury to delicate structures in the babys brain. ... To this end, the severity of the signs and symptoms normally depend on the force and duration of the shaking, the recurrence of the shaking episodes as well as whether impact was involved. In just about very violent cases, the victim may end up in shock, suffering from seizures or unconscious mind upon arriving at the emergency room (Comer, 18). As far as a child who is suffering from little severe shaken syndrome, the signs and symptoms are m whatever. These may include, irritability, lethargy, poor swallowing of food or suckling, seizures, decreased appetite, unequal bookman size, alterations in consciousness, vomiting, inability to track m ovement or focus the eyes (Palusci, 24).There are physical indicators of a parent knowing if someone shook the baby. These include glassy eyes or rigidity in appearance. Neurological changes normally occur as the brain cells are destroyed and oxygen supply to the brain is depleted. In cases of severity, the baby may suffer from seizures, exhibit difficulty in breathing or vegetable marrow failure. There are long-term and irreversible effects in the event of severe shaken baby syndrome. To this end, survivors of shaken baby syndrome normally exhibit seizure, total or partial blindness, impaired intellect, attention and repositing problems, cerebral palsy, learning and speech impairments, developmental delays, as well as hearing loss (Comer,18). As far as diagnosis of Shaken Baby Syndrome is concerned, a majority of cases are reported as silent injuries. This means that most caregivers or parents rarely provide a medical history of any shaking injury or head trauma that affected the baby. Consequently, doctors at times are unwitting of looking for any physical or internal signs. The resulting situation is that babies can end up having ten-fold injuries that
Saturday, April 20, 2019
Harp of Burma Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
repeat of Burma - Essay ExampleThis position regarding the message of the playscript is accentuated by the authors opinion that the war was unjustified and that the Japanese soldiers ought to have absconded the war. This position infers that the intent of the literature discouraged the active involvement of the Japanese soldiers in the war.Published in 1948, the defy was afterwards translated from Japanese language to English by Howard Hibbert. The title of the book was not just a winding idea, it stems from the fact that the Japanese soldiers engaged in the war were encouraged to sing as a centering of boosting their confidence e and morale to emerge victors in the fight. Amidst this was a soldier who use to play Harp for other solders in the same spirit of building confidence and the zeal to vigorously fight. This book is similarly directed as a film.The central theme discussed and that can be inferred after reading the book is the need to avoid war confrontation and instea d opt for peace. The literature in the book recounts how the Japanese soldiers were killed in thousand and the bodies decomposing in the jungle. It shows how Japans involvement in the war made whatever other agenda for the country lag behind in the interest of pursuing war. Japan, Italy, and Germany were skewed on one side forming one axis against the British and her associate on the other side. Japan and the allies in the war were trounced and in this book, the Japanese soldiers captured by the British were told to inform the rest that the war has cease and one of the soldiers who happen to be playing the Harp volunteer to dutifully undertake to the responsibility (Takeyama, 46). He left the rest of the solders to pursue other in the effort to deliver them the message. In the jungle, he is move to find most of his colleagues killed in millions that he could not even make arrangements to bury them as he initially wished. The soldier is taken aback by
Friday, April 19, 2019
B-Galactosidase Enzyme Activities Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
B-Galactosidase Enzyme Activities - Essay ExampleThe ideas on the regulation of protein deduction in bacteria have mainly arisen from the studies of Perse Monod on the induced synthesis of B-galactosidase in E.coli. It resulted in the breakthrough of regulatory events to the transcription of DNA and the assemblage of functionally related genes into clusters called operons. The specific mechanisms exist to regulate the levels of grammatical construction in the cell. The regulation may be as a result of transcription, translation or messenger RNA stability. In this experiment, there is the regulation of transcription of bacterial genes that are either inducible or repressible enzyme systems. In induced enzymes, there is the breakdown of complex molecules for example lactose induces synthesis of the proteins B-galactosidase, galactose permease and thiogalactoside transacetylase in E.coli. The b-galactosidase enzyme frame in E.coli is an example of an inducible enzyme. It catalyzes the hydrolysis of a wide variety of B-galactosides such as lactose into its constituent substances on that point was of sharing of the reagents labeled control and lactose (L) flask. It was vital that the lactose does not enter the control bottle. Separate, a labeled pipette was reserved to make an addition to, or to sample from the flask. Time was an important doer and lactose was timed at zero time, ninety minutes, hundred and twenty and one hundred and lxxx minutes up to two hundred and forty minutes. From there, sampling procedure included. At the appropriate time, 3ml aliquots were distant from both control(C), and lactose (L) culture and further 0.5mL aliquots from lactose (L) culture placed in a pliable centrifuge tube. Dilution of 0.5mL aliquot one in five by adding 2ml of culture medium was done and labeled the cell L/5. (Michael & Nelson. 2008)
Thursday, April 18, 2019
The Toro Companys' No Risk Program Research Paper
The Toro orders No Risk Program - Research Paper ExampleThe pass during the class 1982/1983 was nuts and thus, the premium respect of 2.1% was low given that there was a high risk that a large number of customers were going seek refund (Squires, 1999). In other words, the American Home Insurance Company had erred in the calculation of 2.1% premium. To recover this, the insurance company raised the premium rate to around 8% during the following year. Further, the insurance company seemed to take advantage of the increased sales since the premium rate is mensural as a percentage of total retail sales. Estimating a fair insurance rate A fair insurance rate can be estimated based on historic performance of an organization. For Toro Company, historical data on the sales of the Snowthrowers can be gathered and then used to determine the optimum rates that a company should be asked to pay (Vanderhoof & Altman, 1998). The sales data distribution for Toro indicated that there were rei nforced sales between the financial years 1978/1979, and 1979/1980. The increase in demand was triggered by severe winter conditions during the period. The next three winters were mild causing a reduction in sales for Toro. However, the winter for the year 1983/1984 was snowy and thus, the risk arising from low sales was reduced. As such, a fair insurance rate should accommodate been lower than that of the previous three years. However, the American Home Insurance Company raised the premium rate from 2.1% in the year 1982/1983 to around 8% in the year 1983/1984. Customer perspective of the structure of paybacks The paybacks were incorporate in a manner that triggered immediate and enormous interest and excitement among the consumers. This led to customer gustatory sensation for the products of Toro to those of competitors. However, with only two out of 172 government-run weather stations reporting snowfall below 50%, about consumers were shy from seeking refund. The winter for t he year 1983/1984 is snowy, reducing chances for customers to seek refunds. Since introduction of the computer programme resulted in removing of the 10% discount program, the new program made snowballs less affordable for customers, leading to reduced interest for paybacks particularly if winter conditions are projected to be severe. Running the discount and payback programs would be more appealing, where a consumer makes a choice between the two programs, (Banasiewicz, 2009). Common decision traps and impact of the No Risk program on customer trouble The decision traps that Toro Company and the American Home Insurance Company as susceptible to are as follows Decision traps Toro Company American Home Insurance Company moderate the Search Trap Failure to Evaluate Trap Ignoring Ethical Questions trap None (50%) Negative (50%) incontrovertible (70%) None (30%) Positive (60%) None (40%) Possible outcomes for the consumer The decision matrix shows that the program is likely to lead to consumer regrets. contention to achieve desired objective from the Toro Companys perspective The desire for Toro Company is to win more customers and increase sales for Snowthrowers in the long-run. To achieve this, it will be substantial to do research cogitate to the success of the program, and its short and long-term impact on consumer demand (Hoyer & Macinnis, 2009). Toro will need to evaluate possibilities of consumer regret and use the information to improve decisions. In case the program has already caused consumer regret, it will be essential to take actions that will reduce customers
Wednesday, April 17, 2019
Globalization and Culture Global Mlange Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
sphericization and Culture Global Mlange - Essay ExampleHe explores the culture thoroughly as the geological barriers have been removed by the technology and migration of concourse today. He started off with the definition of globalization which whitethorn differ from the common marrow of it.Other people consider globalization to be a single perspective only wherein the briny focus is on the business side or the expansion of the corporate world. In reality, globalization is a multidimensional process wherein culture, politics, economics and social dynamics are all factors that shape the face of globalization. They may all differ from one another and can be very distinct, but they all meld and affect globalization (Pieterse 14).The changes then bring about the huge impact on the culture of people around the world. Pieterse particularly focused on culture as it contains the values, beliefs, and norms of people that affect the social dynamics. He then attacks the current cultural ch ange with a concept of mlange as he bossy it from the common perspectives of multicultural existence like homogenisation and clash of the civilizations.Homogenization, as the word implies, pertains to the oneness or unvariedity in any particular thing which means cultural homogenization is the presence of uniform culture. It is attributed to the advancement of businesses around the world. Some people pointed out that corporations and businesses like the franchise fast food duress together with capitalism drive the world into a cultural homogenization. They also call it Mc Donaldization as named after the largest fast food chain in the world (Pieterse 51-55). Perhaps it is maybe the cause of the homogenization as the brands and endorsements of big businesses affect the lifestyle, norms, values, and beliefs of people. The cultural change then follows as the businesses expand.
Tuesday, April 16, 2019
Operations, Logistics and Supply Chain Management Essay Example for Free
Operations, Logistics and Supply Chain Management show1) Select a applied science from 1850 to the present. Describe how it has affected productivityA technology that comes to mind is host virtualization. We drug abuse them every day in the government as we work toward going green, lower cost, change magnitude productivity. Since the migration to the virtual servers we were able to cut paper appoints by . We use a digital contract file now instead of a 6 pile folder with hundreds of page. Another reason the army has choosing to go this way is so it provide spread the cost of maintenance and repair across several customers with overlap servers. This results in a lower price per base. Then thither is the Virtual conference, which saves millions of dollar. Now youre communicate how this affect productivity does well with virtual contract files some(prenominal) base has access to them with save on efficiencies, be abilities to collaborate with like minds to gain to a grea ter extent knowledge, similarly to body-build comradely.2)Identify the transformation that takes place in a restaurant.In a restaurant you atomic number 18 buying a meal but also the environment and the service. In many cases the value of inputs is measured in financial terms, which is say that organizations aim to coiffe a profit like the Hard Rock Caf. To increase efficiency managers are al slipway seeking ways of producing more with the same level of inputs or producing the same amount with fewer inputs. Some ways to improve the productivity in the service-sector are changing working practices, investing in reinvigorated technology like the ERP, motivating and inspiring staff more effectively and changing the way items are produced (Heizer Render, 2005). With the use of ERP restaurantswastage should be reduced at all stages of the production process. It includes Just in Time production in which items are produced to order rather than in advance (Heizer Render, 2005). Lean production also includes a proficiency known as kaizen which aims to use the knowledge of employees to find ways of continuously improving the way things are d whiz (Heizer Render, 2005). Manages are continually rev upiewing what they provide better. Given ongoing changes in the competitive environment with new competitors, new demands and new technologies adding value is a dynamic process. Managers need to be looking constantly at the business environment to identify changes that could be of value to them or could possibly harm them. Interestingly any change will have distinct effects on different organizations.(3) The computer especially the PC is believed to be responsible for much of the increased productivity in the 1990s. What do think will be the next big thing to have a major impact on national and globose productivity?The next big thing that will have a major impact on the national and global productivity is the advancements in wireless technology. In todays time the re are millions of mobile professionals world vast due to the major strides that the wireless community has taken. Organizations use wireless technologies to assoil every day problems and create an advantage over their companion. Using wireless technologies help them work more productively, by having better customer satisfaction, which means an increase of sales. Organization is finding that wireless has provided more tractableness to configure an office and can improve both the productivity and the moral in the work place. newfangled standards based technologies offer improved methods to authenticate and better secure devices, helping to ensure that only authentic users can gain access to these networks. Which, I see firsthand every day working in a government agency our black berries have CAC reads sled which read our credentials before we can view emails. The widespread reliance on networking in business as well as the produce of the internet and online services is strong te stimonies to the benefits of data and resources (Wireless Technology). Wireless solutions have advances these benefits by allowing users to access shared information, emails, and differentapplications without the constraints of the wired connection. Wireless technologies have also allowed network managers to set up or add to the networks without set up or removing wires. A wireless solution offers productivity, convenience and overall cost saving then the tralatitious wired networks (Wireless Technology).(4) What is the role of the World interchange Organization (WTO)? Do you see it as primarily proficient or bad for the U.S?The role of the World Trade Organization (WTO) is to oversee switch over agreements including a wide range of goods and services business deal and supervises all government practices that are directly related to trade, such as tariffs, subsidies, government procurement, and trade-related intellectual property rights (wto.org, 2011). Here are some reasons wh y the WTO isnt good for the USA. The WTO acts as the legislature, the executive and the judiciary in matters of world trade. The WTO allows countries to sue each other. This has been primarily used by the wealthy countries to push around the smaller, less developed nations. Under the WTO, the monolithic corporations who benefit the most from free trade can easily push around the smallest and least developed nations. Under the globalized system of free trade we are all living under, all wealth is slowly but surely being transferred into the detainment of the very wealthy while the rest of us are left standing around onerous to figure out how the game was rigged. The WTO forces the unify States to open its doors to unsafe products. Under the WTO, labor has become a global commodity (Globalism Destroys)(5) Identify one discipline and one technology that you think will can in a major way to the future teaching of OM and describe why they will sufferAccording to the course text, O perations Management (OM) is described as the set of activities that creates value in the form of goods and services by transforming inputs into outputs. (Heizer Render, 2005) OM is also a discipline that has applications in several industries including services and manufacturing. The discipline and technology I believe that willcontribute in a major way to the future development of OM is Supply-Chain Management and advances in process technologies. Advances in these areas will ease transactions between businesses thereby facilitating sustaining engine room and improvement for Operations and Management. One way is by using Radio Frequency Identification spin (RFID) as wireless systems that allow a device to read information contained in a wireless device or tag from a distance without making a physical contact or requiring a line of sight between the two(GAO,2005). RFID provides a method to transmit and receive data from one point to another. RFID is an automatic identification m ethod relying on storing and remotely retrieving data using devices called RFID tags or transponders. character referenceHeizer, J., Render, B. (2005). Operations Management. In J. Heizer, B. Render, Operations Management (pp. 212-213). Upper Saddle River Pearson Prentice Hall. wto.org. (2012, Nov 25). Retrieved 25 November 20121, from World Trade Organization http//www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/whatis_e/inbrief_e/inbr00_e Globalism Destroys America 10 Reasons Why The World Trade Organization Is Bad For The United States Economy, Posted By admin On September 7, 2010 309 am In Money Watch Comments change OM ForumThe Best Things in Life Were FreeOn the Technology of Transactions,( 2012, Nov 25), Paul Zipkin (emailprotected) GAO, 2005, (2012, Nov 25). http//www.gaorfid.com/Wireless Technology rev 3, (2012 Nov 28). h20331.www2.hp.com/Hpsub/downloads/Wireless_Technology.pdf
The U.S. Navy Role in World War II Essay Example for Free
The U.S. Navy Role in k straightwayledge domain War II EssayAbstractcosmos War II was the mightiest struggle humankind has ever seen. It killed to a greater extent people, cost more money, damaged more property, affected more people, and caused more far-reaching changes in nearly each country than any other state of state of war in history. The number of people killed, wounded, or missing among September 1939 and September 1945 can neer be calculated, exactly it is estimated that more than 55 million people perished. More than 50 countries took part in the war, and the whole world felt its effects. Men fought in nearly every part of the world, on every continent except Antarctica. Chief battlegrounds included Asia, atomic number 63, North Africa, the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, and the Mediterranean Sea. The United States hoped to propitiate out. Drawing on its experience from human War I, Congress passed a series of neutral acts between 1935 and 1939, which were inte nded to prevent Americans becoming entangled with belligerentsWhile America was wall(a)owing in neutrality and isolationism, events were occurring in Europe and Asia that were causing increasing tension across the regions. japan and the United States had been edging toward war for decades. The United States was particularly unhappy with Japans increasingly belligerent attitude toward China. The Nipponese government believed that the only carriage to solve its economic and demographic problems was to expand into its neighbors territory and take over its mo market to this end, Japan had declared war on China in 1937(Tsukiyama, 2006) . American officials responded to this aggression with a battery of economic sanctions and trade embargoes. They reasoned that without access to money and goods, and especially essential supplies like oil, Japan would have to rein in its expansionism.Instead, the sanctions made the Japanese more determined tostand their ground. During months of negotia tions between capital of Japan and Washington DC, neither side would budge. It seemed that war was inevit adequate. No one believed that the Japanese would start that war with an antiaircraft on American territory. For one thing, it would be terribly inconvenient for the Japanese. Hawaii and Japan were about 4,000 miles apart. For another, American intelligence officials were confident that any Japanese attack would take name in one of the comparatively nearby European colonies in the South Pacific the Dutch East Indies, for instance, or Singapore or Indochina(Tsukiyama, 2006) . Because American military leaders were not expecting an attack so close to home, the naval facilities at dip Harbor were relatively undefended. Almost the stainless Pacific Fleet was moored around Ford Island in the harbor, and hundreds of airplanes were squeezed onto neighboring(a) airfields.To the Japanese, driblet Harbor was an irresistible target. The Japanese plan was simple, Destroy the Pacific Fl eet. That way, the Americans would not be able to fight back as Japans armed forces spread across the South Pacific. On declination 7, after months of planning and practice, the Japanese launched their attack. At about 8 a.m., Japanese planes filled the leaf over Pearl Harbor. Bombs and bullets rained onto the vessels moored below. At 810, a 1,800-pound misfire smashed through the deck of the battlewagon USS Arizona and landed in her forward ammunition magazine. The ship exploded and sank with more than 1,000 men confine inside. Next, torpedoes pierced the shell of the battleship USS Oklahoma(Tsukiyama, 2006) . With 400 sailors aboard, the Oklahoma lost her balance, rolled onto her side and slipped underwater. By the duration the attack was over, every battleship in Pearl HarborUSS Arizona, USS Oklahoma, USS California, USS West Virginia, USS Utah, USS Maryland, USS Pennsylvania, USS Tennessee and USS Nevada had sustained significant damage.In all, the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor stultifyd or destroyed 18 American ships and nearly 300 airplanes. Dry docks and airfields were likewise destroyed. Most important, almost 2,ergocalciferol men were killed and another 1,000 were wounded(Tsukiyama, 2006) . The Japanese had failed to cripple the Pacific Fleet. By the 1940s, battleships were no longer the most important naval vessel Aircraft carriers were, and as it happened, all of the Pacific Fleets carriers were away from the base on December 7. Moreover, the Pearl Harbor shame had left the bases most vital onshore facilitiesoil storage depots, repairshops, shipyards and hoagie docksintact. As a result, the U.S. Navy was able to rebound relatively quickly from the attack. The following day president Roosevelt addressed the nation stating Yesterday the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked. No matter now long it may take us to overcome this premeditated invasion, the American people in their right might allow win through to abso lute victory.I believe I interpret the exit of the Congress and of the people when I assert that we will not only defend ourselves to the uttermost, but will make very certain that this form of treachery shall never endanger us again. On December 8, Congress approved Roosevelts declaration of war. Three days later, Japanese allies Ger galore(postnominal) and Italy declared war against the United States. For the second cartridge clip, Congress reciprocated. More than two years after the start of the conflict, the United States had entered World War II. Six months after the attack on Pearl Harbor, the United States defeated Japan in one of the most decisive naval battles of World War II. This fleet engagement between U.S. and Japanese navies in the north-central Pacific Ocean resulted from Japans desire to sink the American aircraft carriers that had escaped destruction at Pearl Harbor.Admiral Yamamoto Isoroku, Japanese fleet commander, chose to invade a target relatively close to P earl Harbor to draw out the American fleet, calculating that when the United States began its counterattack, the Japanese would be prepared to grind them. Instead, an American intelligence breakthroughthe solving of the Japanese fleet codesenabled Pacific Fleet commander Admiral Chester W. Nimitz to derive the exact Japanese plans. Nimitz placed available U.S. carriers in commit to surprise the Japanese moving up for their preparatory air strikes on Midway Island itself. The intelligence interplay would be critical to the outcome of the battle and began many weeks before the clash of arms. American radio nets in the Pacific picked up various orders Yamamoto had dispatched to prepare his forces for the operation.As early as May 2, messages that were intercepted began to indicate some forthcoming operation, and a key fact, the planned day-of-battle position of the Japanese carriers, would be divulged in a notice sent on May 16. By the time Nimitz had to make final decisions, the Ja panese plans and order of battle had been reconstructed in considerable detail. American contend forces took over where intelligence efforts left off. Scouts found the Japanese early inthe morning of June 4. Although initial strikes by Midway-based planes were not successful, American carrier-based planes turned the tide. Torpedo bombarders became separated from the American dive-bombers and were slaughtered 36 of 42 shot down, but they diverted Japanese defenses just in time for the dive-bombers to arrive some of them had become lost, and now by luck they found the Japanese. The Japanese carriers were caught while refueling and rearming their planes, making them especially vulnerable. The Americans sank four fleet carriers the entire strength of the task force Akagi, Kaga, Soryu, and Hiryu, with 322 aircraft and over five thousand sailors.The Japanese withal lost the straining cruiser Mikuma. American losses included 147 aircraft and more than three hundred seamen. The last and biggest of the Pacific island battles of World War II, what the battle of Okinawa the campaign involved the 287,000 troops of the U.S. Tenth Army against 130,000 soldiers of the Japanese Thirty-second Army. At stake were air bases vital to the projected invasion of Japan. Japanese forces changed their typical maneuver of resisting at the amnionic fluid edge to a defense in depth, designed to gain time. In conjunction with this, the Japanese navy and army mounted mass air attacks by planes on one-way suicide missions. The Japanese also sent their last big battleship, the Yamato, on a similar mission with a few escorts(Lacey, 2003) .The kamikaze tactics the Japanese used on these missions, although not especially sophisticated, but their determination made it especially tall(prenominal) for the Allies. The net result made Okinawa a mass bloodletting both on land and at sea, and among both the islands civilian population and the military. A series of defense lines across the island, both north and southwesterly of the American landing beaches, enabled the Japanese to conduct a fierce defense of Okinawa over many weeks. development pillboxes and strong points, caves, and even some ancient castles, the Japanese defense positions supported one another and very much resisted even the most determined artillery fire or air strikes. Mounting few attacks themselves, the Japanese conserved their strength for this defense(Lacey, 2003) .Caves or pillboxes often had to be destroyed individually with dynamite charges. This battle took place in an environment much more heavily populated than most Pacific islands, with civilian casualties of almost 100,000 and equally heavy losses for the Japanese army. It was a scene straight out of hell. There is no other way to describe it, recalls HigaTomiko, then a seven-year-old girl, who survived the battle. The commanding generals on both sides died in the passage of this battle. American general Simon B. Buckner by artillery fire , Japanese general Ushijima Mitsuru by suicide. Other U.S. losses in ground combat included 7,374 killed, 31,807 wounded, and 239 missing in action(Lacey, 2003) . The navy suffered 4,907 killed or missing aboard 34 ships sunk and 368 damaged 763 aircraft were lost. At sea and in the air, the Japanese expended roughly 2,800 aircraft, plus a battleship, a light cruiser, and four destroyers, with losses that can be estimated at upwards of 10,000.The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers was tasked with spearheading the twisting of the vast facilities necessary for the top-secret program, codenamed The Manhattan Project. Hiroshima, a manufacturing center of some 350,000 people located about 500 miles from Tokyo, was selected as the first target. After arriving at the U.S. base on the Pacific island of Tinian, the more than 9,000-pound uranium-235 bomb was make full aboard a modified B-29 bomber christened Enola Gay. The plane dropped the bombknown as Little Boyby parachute at 815 in the mornin g, and it exploded 2,000 feet above Hiroshima in a blast equal to 12 to15,000 slews of TNT, destroying five square miles of the city.Hiroshimas devastation failed to elicit immediate Japanese surrender, however, and on August 9 study Charles Sweeney flew another B-29 bomber, Bockscar, from Tinian. Thick clouds over the primary target, the city of Kokura, drove Sweeney to a secondary target, Nagasaki, where the plutonium bomb Fat Man was dropped at 1102 that morning. More powerful than the one used at Hiroshima, the bomb weighed nearly 10,000 pounds and was built to produce a 22-kiloton blast. The topography of Nagasaki, which was nestled in narrow valleys between mountains, reduced the bombs effect, limiting the destruction to 2.6 square miles. Japans Emperor Hirohito announced his countrys unconditional surrender in World War II in a radio address on August 15, citing the devastating power of a in the buff and most cruel bomb.References1. Naval History and Heritage Command. (20 12, May 14). Battle of midway, 4-7 june 1942. Retrieved from http//www.history.navy.mil/photos/events/wwii-pac/midway/midway.htm 2. Lacey, L. (2003, April 13). Battle of okinawa. Retrieved fromhttp//www.militaryhistoryonline.com/wwii/okinawa/default.aspx 3. Tsukiyama, T. (2006). http//nisei.hawaii.edu. Retrieved from http//nisei.hawaii.edu/ object/io_1149316185200.html 4. World war 2 history. (2007). Retrieved fromhttp//www.WorldWar2History.info/Midway/5. Ohio state university. (n.d.). Retrieved from http//ehistory.osu.edu/wwii/USNCV.cfm 6.Goldfield, D (2010). The american journey , volume 2 . (6th ed., Vol. 2). Prentice Hall 7. national achivements. (1998, 08). Retrieved from http//www.archives.gov/research/arc/ww2/army-casualties/
Monday, April 15, 2019
Mythological Women Essay Example for Free
Mythological Women actAttitudes toward women in mythology reflect the attitudes that still exist today around the world. In mythology women always seem to ken up and make mistakes. Women argon viewed as unequal to(p) in mythology. The attitudes toward women in both Judeo-Christian/ westward and classic mythology are negative.One of the three types of mythology that are going to be discussed about is humanity mythology. In Judeo-Christian/Western humanity mythology, there is the parable of Adam and Eve. In Adam and Eve, God tells them to non eat from the forbidden tree. Eve, the woman, is tempted and ends up disobeying God by eating an apple from the tree that was forbidden.On the different hand, in Greek humanity mythology there is the story of Pandora. Pandora was given a box and was told to never pay the box. Curiosity got the best of Pandora and she ended up disobeying by opening the box. In humanity mythology women are portray as not being able to follow instructions and obey.The next type of mythology is the animal/ typeset mythology. In Judeo-Christian/Western animal/plant mythology, you ca-ca the parable of Adam and Eve again. In the parable, Adam the man, is given the responsibility to name the animals. While in Greek animal/plant mythology, you have the myth of how spiders came to be. There was a Goddess named Athena who challenged Arachne at weaving. Arachne was the best weaver there. After loosing, Athena sullen Arachne into a spider so she would weave webs forever. In animal/plant mythology, women are viewed as unequal to(p) to complete tasks and also viewed as jealous.The last type of mythology is zep mythology. In Judeo-Christian/Western hero mythology, you have superhero and trickster schemes. Without a trickster there is no superhero to solve the problem. In the superhero community, almost every(prenominal) superhero is male. On the other hand, in Greek hero mythology you have The Odyssey.In The Odyssey, you have Odysseus who is away for cardinal long years. Odysseuss wife has been mourning for his arrival and has remained clean and faithful. In the meantime, Odysseus is sleeping with other women. Hero mythology portrays the effectiveness of men and their image of strength. Hero mythology also portrays the double standard ofwhat men expect for women.In conclusion, lamentable attitudes toward women that are seen in Judeo-Christian/Western and Greek mythology still exist today. In humanity mythology, women are portrayed as incapable of obeying and following instructions. In animal/plant mythology, women are viewed as incapable to complete tasks and also very jealous. In hero mythology, men are seen as the ones with dominance, strength, and superiority and you tin can see a double standard in the expectations of morality. The attitudes toward women in both Judeo-Christian/Western and Greek mythology are negative.
Saturday, April 13, 2019
Desire and Disappointment in ââ¬Ã…A & Pââ¬Ã‚ and ââ¬Ã…A Woman on a Roofââ¬Ã‚ Essay Example for Free
Desire and Disappointment in A P and A Woman on a Roof EssayIt may be earthy instinct for men to be attracted to a good-looking charr or one who displays more than the wonted(prenominal) amount of skin in public. The level and type of attraction varies from one male to another. However, more very much than not, the primary expectation or fantasy of the male admirer regarding the female being admi tearing, is not met because these expectations and fantasies are based on his somebodyal conceptions and stereotypes about what women should be and not what the particular woman he chances upon is in reality. The male protagonists in John Updikes A P and Doris Lessings A Woman on a Roof exhibit different expectations on the female characters they meet but in the end, each(prenominal) of them would be disappointed and disillusioned with both the female character and, in turn, their own selves. Updikes torpedo is 19 year-old Sammy who works in the checkout counter of a convenienc e store. One day, three younker women walk into the store in their swimsuits. Sammys reaction, along with another young but married co-worker, is true of men their age they gawk at the woman with sexual desire. Written in the first person point of view of the main character, the reader notes that what Sammy notices about the women are the usual things that men desire in women like long white prima-donna legs(and) clean bare plane of the top of her chest down from the shoulder joint bones(Updike). Her admiration becomes more than a physical attraction, however, when the store manager reproaches the girls for their out-of-place outfits.In a break away of impulse, Sammy resigns from his argument, his reason being that he could not take the embarrassment that the store manager inflicts upon the girls. He imagines his submission to be a heroic act which he expects the girls to notic. To his disappointment, however, they do not evening look prickle at him. Outside the store, Sammy thinks about how hard the world was going to be (Updike) afterwards. He realizes that the heroism is alone his own conception about what he does and nobody else, especially not the girls, get it. He loses his job in the process and he has too much pride to take it back. The three male protagonists in Doris Lessings story, meanwhile, react upon the sight of a barely-clad woman sunbathing on a rooftop. Like Sammy, the men luxuria at the sight of the woman in red scarf tied around her breasts and brief red bikini pants (Lessing). The initial reaction evolves differently among the three men, however, as the sunbathing woman becomes a workaday distraction to their work. Harry, past middle-age, reminds the other two to think of their own wives as they look at the woman. To him, the woman is a possession that should be reined and controlled and the particular woman on the roof must have had a husband that is not doing his job. The newly-married Stanley is confident that women are willi ng and submissive when they are coaxed.He gets along with Mrs. Pritchett because she responds to him. Tom, the youngest, has an ideal, fairy-tale cypher of himself. He imagines himself at work on a crane, adjusting the arm to swing over and pick her up and swing her back across the sky to drop her near him (Lessing). He is a hero defend her from Stanley. All the time while the men watches, yells and whistles at her, the woman remains indifferent. Days later, Harry ultimately gives up. Stanley becomes more enraged as the day becomes hotter. Tony remains hopeful but suffers the most as in the end when he decides to finally go and talk to the woman he is rejected and driven away. custody have been used to classifying women according to types based on superficial images generated by media or during talks amongst themselves. When a man encounters someone that does not fit any of the molds, she disappoints him greatly, more than even she realizes. The characters in the two stories em bellish how hope could turn into disillusionment when a man entertains grand ideas about a woman even before understanding her.Works CitedLessing, Doris. A Woman On A Roof.Updike, John. A P.
Friday, April 12, 2019
Recycling Waste Essay Example for Free
cycle Waste EssayWith the increasing human population the needs for the flock also increases. But the point of concern is that are there enough indispensable resources to service every last(predicate) your needs. What if these resources finish, this is one thing we need to ponder upon. We need to start recycle uncivilised to converse our natural resources. Recycling is simply the process of reusing the items from which utility understructure still be derived. It is important to recycle waste so that you crowd out at least converse some of our natural resources for our generations to come. Many products such as writing, cardboards, and cups come from trees.In fact trees are our natural assets, you can converse trees by cycle the paper products we can minimize the number of trees cut down a year. This is one form of waste recycling. angiotensin-converting enzyme should understand and know the importance of recycling waste materials. One simple benefit of recycling is it scavenges our resources. It result be wise to reuse metal item as metal reserves may be depleting. You can sold your wore out metal items for recycling. As mentioned earlier, recycling of waste papers can yet our forests. Recycling waste not only save our natural resources but also help save energy.By simply recycling an item or making a basic fix to it, we can we save all the energy that would have been consumed in the process of making it. The same example can be taken with tractile items. A large amount of energy can be salvage by simply reusing the plastic items. To recycle waste is to simply reduce pollution. By recycling plastic material we can reduce air pollution as well as water pollution. elastic factories produced large amount of smoke when producing plastic material at the same time if we dont have proper waste disposal system those waste emissions will cause water pollution.Recycling waste in a way helps reduce pollution. In simple words, recycling or recycling wa ste is essential to both natural environment and humans. To sum up, recycling minimizes the need for raw materials so that the rainforests can be preserved. Great amounts of energy are used when making products from raw materials. Recycling requires oftentimes less energy and therefore helps to preserve natural resources. One needs to know the importance of recycling at the same time being earth friendly can help our planet a better place to live in.
Wednesday, April 10, 2019
the Collection The Worlds Wife Essay Example for Free
the Collection The Worlds Wife EssayAnne Hathaway is written in a real similar style to all the other poems in The Worlds Wife. My retirers words were shooting starts that fell to earth as kisses is a metaphor emphasising the brilliance of his words and implying that they originated in heaven, thus making them perfect. Duffy frequently uses imagery thus. The jockey a page beneath his writers hands is an example of figurative language in the semantic stadium of writing, which is associated with Shakespe atomic number 18. Similarly, Mrs Aesop is filled with morals such(prenominal) as the pot that called the kettle black, as fables are what Aesop is remembered for, and Frau Freud is centred around euphemisms for penis, as penis envy was Freuds legacy. This use of subject-specific lexemes is frequently used by Duffy to invoke thoughts of the famous figures concerned. Just as I had wept for a night and a day / over my loss in Mrs Lazarus contains enjambement, in truth some extra ctions in Anne Hathaway are endstopped, resulting in a flowing syntax emphasising the fluidity of their love.Duffy does, however, use caesura on the line a page beneath his writers hands. Romance and drama , dividing the ensuing romance and drama from Anne dreaming, perhaps implying that she would save have experienced romance and drama without dreaming. Gone home. Gutted the place from Mrs Lazarus is another example of caesura separating actions, this time to bear witness a sense of finality and determination. The descriptive feel of Anne Hathaway is enhanced by Duffys use of declarative blames.alliteration in living laughing love expresses happiness, just as feared, famous, friends of the stars is alliterative to show how the Kray Sisters were happy because of their fame. This genial fluidity is further enhanced by assonance other bed, the best, our guests sibilance by scent, by taste and fricatives softer rhyme. These makes their love seem continuous, just as the birth in Pope Joan seems unstoppable because of the fricatives and repetition of lifting me, flinging me down entirely these literary features are used in every poem in The Worlds Wife, making Anne Hathaway feel a natural part of the collection.However, The Worlds Wife is all about feminism the genitive in the title suggesting that women are possessions and that this is evident across the entire planet. The poems satirise this attitude using hyperbole, for instance making Aesop obsessed with morals, or by twisting history (making the Kray Brothers women). Every poem is a famous story told from the point of mess of a woman, often turning the plot of the story around as with Little Red-Cap, or tolerant the pivotal point of the story to the woman, as with Mrs Darwin. Anne Hathaway is not satirical.Although, as most of Duffys poems are, it is a dramatic monologue, it is not a rant. It is a love poem. Throughout Anne Hathaway there are two separate lexical fetter words such as kisses, lips, hands and body in the semantic field of love and nouns such as words, page, noun and verb in the semantic field of writing. Just as these two chains are all the way separated, so Shakespeares writing was separate from his love. This is emphasised in the title unlike the other poems in the collection, Anne Hathaway is not entitled Mrs.Shakespeare. The name Shakespeare is associated with Shakespeares works. The different surname separates Anne Hathaways love from Shakespeares works, which were fictional Shakespeares love for Anne was not fictional. The two lexical chains do touch in places, for instance the bed a page beneath his writers hands. for each one time the two themes combine it is to describe more vividly a sensual action, such as the innuendo a verb dancing in the centre of a noun. This is to emphasise how Shakespeare put his whole macrocosm and essence into loving Anne Hathaway.There is only one other true love poem in The Worlds Wife Delilah. The love Delilah feels fo r Samson is emphasised by the use of polysyndeton, sibilance and alliterative fricatives in head trip and slide and sprawl, handsome and huge. Samsons physical potential is represented semantically by the nouns tiger, fire and Minotaur which carry connotations of superpower and fear. The simple rhyming couplets bear/dare, fear/here bring a feeling of truth and simplicity to Samsons claims. This strength contrasts with the emotional weakness he then demonstrates, justifying Delilahs desire to help him.She is portrayed as very possessive of Samson, my warrior and his head on my lap suggesting that she felt empowered and within her right to act. The simple, isolated sentence I was there implies that she loves the power, as do the adjectives deliberate, passionate. Although in this poem Duffy doesnt represent the woman as beingness in the right, Duffy at least makes both characters seem more human, lowering Samson from his position of strength and raising Delilah from her baseness.
Tuesday, April 9, 2019
Adversity Essay Example for Free
Adversity EssayI woke up at 11 am feeling refreshed. I hadnt slept in since my family had started on our road gaffe to Canada. We were finally in Calgary and were leaving for home the next day-A good 22-hour drive. I got up quickly from my fuck and jumped over my laptop charger. A disorienting head rush suddenly came upon me and I felt dizzy. I saw the stairs briefly and then it seemed like I was tumbling. When I could finally think again, I realized that my parents were in panic and I was surrounded by blood. Turned out, I fell decent into some glass and as I would later find out, it had cut an important tendon in my shin. I was rushed to the ER and got surgery to fix my tendon. I asked the doctor to take some pictures of my degree right before I was sedated. After the surgery, a huge temporary strain was put on my leg and I was given crutches with which I could hobble around. Now came the 22-hours in a car with my hurt leg. Luckily they werent as bad as I had thought they would be. Finally I was home. My friends visited me and were aghast(predicate) at the size of my cast and the pictures of my legThey thought I was just joking and wasnt really injured. I had to spend 6 weeks in my cast. Six grueling weeks during which all I did was watch movies and tv shows on my laptop. My whole summer passed me by and I couldnt do anything. My friends play basketball in the heat, thoroughly enjoying themselves while I watched them wistfully. Time went by slowly but finally I got my cast off only to find out that my tendon was too weak to walk on so I had to endure two weeks in a black evoke. It was still summer and because my boot indifferent sunlight, my foot often smelled and had heat sores on it.I almost preferred my cast to this hell. Eventually my boot came off too. I could finally walk I was sent to six weeks of physiotherapy where I base out that I probably wouldnt be running or jumping for another 6 months almost. Well, at least I didnt have to run mil es for PE. I have only tether more months now and I am optimistic. Since I cant run, I started working on my biceps and now I can show them off. Soon I will be running as betting as the wind and touching the sky with my perfect two legs. That day cannot come fast enough.
Sunday, April 7, 2019
Position paper Essay Example for Free
Position paper Es labelFor my own opinion, Why is it valu equal to(p) economics in my life, Economics is about freedom as well in our economy, youre free to do what you want economically speaking because the market itself will decide what to produce and how to produce. In order to do what you want lets say, to buy what you want at the quantity you want you have to have the bills. So other factor of economics that affects your everyday life is the distribution of the total income. Example Lets say your income. Your income is not unlimited. With that limited income, you want to buy a lot of things. You have to choose what product to buy, at which price and how much quantity. Now lets say that you have 200pesos last in your pocket. With that money you can either buy a ticket for a movie or buy sustenance and drinks and watch the TV-show. What you do is what gives you more pleasure or as we say what maximize your utility. You make an economic choice.Economics basically the stud y of scarcity of resources and their allocation in society Everyday life is a never ending competition for scarce resources. For example for me I need to earn money a scarce resource for which you provide labor another scarce resource so you can yield to purchase all the things you need in order to live gas, car, home, food, clothing, all scarce resources at the terminal price you can find. Also economics is about your income itself. The level of your income depends on the overall status of the economy. In my own example, if we have a recession, thusly the income for most of us will be less. If we have branch then the income will rise. If we have growth then I would have a job. If we have recession, then I might be unemployed.As you can see economics affects almost everything. And also it is chief(prenominal) for me to embark the study of economics due to its strong relation in our daily lives. Economics service of process students to understand more about the modern world in m aking the decision for the future. It also helps us to understand the problems caused by the limited resources and helps students, as consumers to make rational choices when making decisions. Besides that, students are able to understand the function and role of banks and financial institutions, more over able to understand the information related to to the economics. One of the most basic concepts in our daily life is wants/needs. Basically every human has contrastive needs and wants. It is impossible to please every need and wants due to the limited resource or cognise as scarce. Scarcity is as well another basic concept of economics known as the limited resource of unlimited wants due to the incapability to provide ones need they want for.University Of MindanaoRoxas Extension, Digos CityPosition PaperEco 1Submitted By Ken Joy B. PugoySubmitted To Adrian Raphael C. AballeOctober 16, 2013
Death Comparison Essay Essay Example for Free
closing Comparison Essay EssayEditors play influential roles in literature. They can easily alter the boilersuit atmosphere of literature or change the message behind it. Different versions of the poem I hear a drop buzz by Emily Dickinson demonstrate different caesura, capitalization and word usage. The 1955 variate by Thomas H. Johnson and the current version by Emily Dickinson portray almost equal ideas and furiousness through particular(a) alteration of caesura and word capitalization in relation to remainder as somewhat unimportant event. Caesura is unmatchable of the most crucial elements in classic English poetry. It can either change the pace or the atmosphere of the work. Emily Dickinson uses caesura in her poem Dying to demonstrate dying as a slack up and un sacred event. two the 1955 edition and the original edition share the same style of caesura from the start to the end.In the original version, Dickinson uses a vast number of hyphens between sentences. For example, the first two sentences of the poem, I heard a Fly buzz-when/ I died-, depicts how the originator uses hyphens between every phrase to portray on the spur of the moment breaths of a dying individual. The author uses short breathed pace of the poem to describe the narrators slow process of death and nonspiritual align of death.In addition, the author implies how death does not contain any kind of sudden or spiritual endings. In the 1955 edition, Johnson places caesuras in almost identical places to preserve the original works perception of death. As a result, the 1955 edition successfully displays images of a dying narrator and the short paced poet structure. With the same style of caesura, the 1955 edition brings out the original versions idea about death being a slow yet nonspiritual everyday occurrence.Often poets use capitalization as a tool to underscore particularized haggle. Two versions of the poem Dying capitalize overlapping words to express equal emphasi s. In the original version of the poem Emily Dickinson constantlyfocuses on incoherent words such as room and fly. The author uses emphasis on the room to create an illusion of an isolated space. Dickinson utilize this illusion introduce the nullity of death. The constant capitalization of the word fly causes readers attention to move away from the dying narrator. This ironic emphasis on the fly, transforms this serious theme called death into something that is small and insignificant.Two versions of the poem, the 1955 edition and the original edition, have minor difference in their capitalization style the only difference is the capitalization of the word around. In the 1955 edition, Johnson capitalizes the words fly and room throughout the poem. As a result of this capitalization Johnson successfully creates an atmosphere that is identical to the original version. Johnson also inherits Dickinsons original intention to minimize the importance of death and to make something minisc ule, a fly, as the center of attention.The 1955 edition shares an incredible amount of similarities with the original version the style of caesura and the capitalization of particularised words. The 1955 edition places hyphens in the exact same places to preserve the original versions ideas about death being a slow natural process. In addition, both of the 1955 edition and the original version emphasize significant words such as fly and room to represent the insignificance of death, rather than portraying death as a major event in human lives.BibliographyI Heard a Fly Buzz When I Died (591). By Emily Dickinson The Poetry Foundation. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Oct. 2012. http//www.poetryfoundation.org/poem/174972.
Saturday, April 6, 2019
Education and Safe Educational Environment Essay Example for Free
development and Safe educational Environment EssayRights talk seeps into spheres of American society where a sense of private responsibility and of civic obligation traditionally have been nourished. An intemperate rhetoric of personal liberty in this way corrodes the social foundations on which individual freedom and security ultimately rest. Because I agree with this quote, I firmly resolve the resolution that establishing a safe educational environment for grades K-12 justifies the encroachment of civil liberties.I would like to stretch out the following definitions Establish to make firm or secure Safe Educational Environment an environment conducive to discipline where students atomic number 18 free from hurt, injury or loss Justifies to gift to be right, just, or valid Infringement an encroachment, as of a right or privilege elegant Liberties fundamental individual rights, such as freedom of speech and religion, protected by law against indefensible governmental or ot her interference The value that the affirmative upholds is education. The value criterion I lead use to uphold my value is safety. Safety is extremely important on any educational bring because it allows the students and faculty to learn and operate without any threat hanging over them.To explain my position, I offer the following contentions Contention 1 Without the establishment of a safe learning environment, the ability to learn and to get a line is severely hampered.Without a safe educational environment, the attainment of knowledge is difficult to achieve. As Michael Ferraraccio said, If schools cannot operate in a violence-free atmosphere, then education will suffer, a result which ultimately threatens the well being of everyone. An infringement of a students civil liberties is required to be able to respect a safe and enjoyable learning atmosphere for both the students and the faculty. When a student does not feel secure in their learning area, they are often distrac ted and unable to focus. For example, a student cannot possibly concentrate if another classmate is spewing insults and lumberjack words at the teacher. However, if we allowed students the freedom of speech, this could be common place.Contention 2 Moral obligation to go out safe schools Donald Beci stated Because a state requires compulsory school attendance, it has a moral duty to maintain student discipline and to protect children from violence that occurs while they are attending the very schools to which the state has restrain them to attend. A school is required to protect the children that it harbors, and thus some civil liberties moldiness not be granted. Examples of these are the right to bear arms and the right to privacy, which could be construed to mean very dangerous things by students not mature enough to understand them.Also, privacy rights must not be granted in school, as it might endanger the safety of others. In fact, Donald Beci also says that, In situations wh ere the school administration and students per centum joint control of lockers, desks, or other school property, the students would not have a legitimate aspect of privacy in such property thus, in the abscence of privacy, Fourth Amendment requirements would be inapplicable. Thus schools must give the axe some civil rights to uphold the value of safety which most of them abide by.The affirmative has proven that schools must disregard students civil rights in order to ensure a good and safe learning environment.
Friday, April 5, 2019
Produsage and Participatory Culture
Produsage and Participatory CultureM024610021 Grgoire Lesene routine Response Essay for The Audience in Media and Communications course Produsage Towards a Broader Frame mesh for User-Led Content excogitation Axel BrunsSummaryIn Produsage Towards a Broader Framework for User-Led Content Creation, Dr. Axel Bruns defines the judgment of produsage, coined by the scholar himself after the foothold production and usage (Wikipedia), so as to characterize todays user led message environments. According to Bruns, produsage is the collaborative and continuous building and extending of existing content in pursuit of further improvement. (Bruns 2).This look is linked with the emergence of the so-called social software and Web 2.0 environments, and beautifys the phenomenon of users or consumers playing the roles of producers in respective(a) virtual settings such as social networking (with sites such as Facebook, Myspace or LinkedIn), experience management (Wikipedia or Google Earth), creative practice (Flickr, YouTube or ccMixter), multi-user online gaming (as risquers are being more and more have-to doe with in the development of games, with the example of The Sims, where 90% of the games content being made by consumers preferably than the developer Maxis), citizen journalism (Indymedia or Slashdot, having an touch on political processes in several countries (Bruns 3)), collaborative filtering (Amazons recommendations or Googles PageRank) and open source software development (Linux or LibreOffice).The reason informs us the phenomenon of users being convoluted in content creation is far from being new, as the term prosumer was already coined four decades ago by American writer and futurist Alvin Toffler so as to eviscerate more informed, more involved consumer of goods who would need to be addressed by allowing for a greater customisability and individualisability of products (Bruns 3). The fancy of pro-am was also approached by Charles Leadbeater to d escribe a joint effort of producers and consumers in developing new and improved commercial goods. (Bruns 3). It is mentioned by the author that the above-mentioned models sustain however a traditional industrial production chain, as the split into three softens is still present (producer, distributor and consumer).Author Alex Bruns states the concept of produsage can be defined sideline four characteristics, which are 1) shifts from producers to wide communities of participants, 2) flowing movement between produsers roles, 3) unfinished products that are subjects to constant evolutions and modifications, 4) produsers sleep together and value authorship and merit while forbidding unauthorized commercial usage so as to promote constant improvement of products.Detailing commercial approaches of the produsage (i.e. crowdsourcing), scholar Bruns points out the possible issues of this model, among which the caper of statutory concept of copyright which needs to be reconsidered (Bru ns 7), and states that if such a trend keeps on working, it should be considered as a fundamental paradigm change with deep involvements.EvaluationBased on the affordances of the technosocial framework of the networked environments (Snurb 1), produsage allows amateurs and professionals resembling to work hand in hand in order to create and share information or products with the rest of the world. This collaboration brings several acquires, among which the sharing of knowledge, such as website Wikipedia.org, which allows some(prenominal)one free access and content to an profit encyclopedia.In this era of participatory culture, prison term and money are less of an obstacle than it utilize to be. For instance number ones global crowd reenforcement platform Kickstarter enables individuals to bring a project to life, victimisation public fundraising to bring projects such as video games, music albums, inventions, movies etc. to completion if minimum funding goals are attained.Using the example of the video game industry, where traditionally large publishing companies have an impact on the original ideas and visions of video game developers, rendering at times a piece of work unfinished or oftentimes bugged that necessitates patching afterwards (with for instance the example of computer game Fallout 2, which was rendered fully playable due to an unofficial patching by fans), crowdfunding platforms such as Kickstarter straightaway allow developers to fully conceive their work of art the way they want it to be without any boundaries. because in such cases, the intervention of the public, the involvement of consumers in the production of contents is seen as beneficial, as constraints of the past are now overcome.Although produsage appear to have a positive impact in authoritative areas, the concept has its limitations in some fields, among which in the domain of education. As media expert and MIT Professor Henry Jenkins states, there is a huge gap between what you can do when youve got unlimited access to broadband in your ingleside and what you can do when your only access is through the public library, where there are often time limits on how long you can work, when there are already federally mandated filters blocking access to trustworthy sites, when there are limits on your ability to store and upload material, and so forth. (Jenkins 1).Two other deficiencies of the concept of participatory culture are also pointed out by Henry Jenkins, what he calls the transparency problem and the morality challenge. For Jenkins, the transparency problem is the issue young people are confronted with while knowledge as media change perceptions of the world. As a matter of fact, we cannot deny that our ability to elucidate the veracity of certain information is at times challenged due to the tremendous amount of information available.The other issue named the ethics challenge is defined as the breakdown of traditional forms of professional train ing and socialization that might repair young people for their increasingly public roles as media makers and community participants. (Norris 1). Taking the rise of citizen journalism to illustrate this point, almost everyone can pretend to be a journalist to date, while this career is traditionally buttoned with a certain education, rules and techniques.ElaborationFollowing the reading of this journal along with various articles linked with the concepts of produsage and participatory culture, we have learnt the involvement of produsers is beneficial and detrimental at the same time. The goal of produsers is to provide freely to individuals without any form of rewards. However the risk might occurs that companies may take advantage of such contents to benefit themselves. Subsequently we cannot help but wonder about the continuity on the long-term of such practices, as eventually contributors might be tempted to earn something in return for their hardwork.Produsage content is nowada ys undeniably part of our daily lives and it is somewhat difficult to imagine how we would be able to do without this amount of accessible knowledge to us. Because of produsage, we can have access to unlimited forms of learning such as YouTube tutorials for instance, and Wikipedia has become a scholarly persons staple for dealing with assignment or as a decent if not bona fide source of knowledge for plenty of individuals (despite the fact we fundamentally know such affirmations on this website should be do by with caution).Therefore did produsage and participatory culture help us broaden our criticism, view and understanding of our daily purlieu or did they simply worsen these skills?As online communities seem to favor more and more virtual realities such as the game The Sims, does produsage create loneliness and antisocial, reclusive living habits, far away from real humankind contact?ReferencesBruns, A., (2007). Produsage Towards a Broader Framework for User-Led Content Crea tion.Proceedings Creativity Cognition. 6 (1), pp.1-7Bruns, A., (2008). The Future Is User-Led The Path towards Widespread Produsage. Fibreculture Journal. 11 (1), pp.1-10Wikipedia (n.d.). Produsage. ONLINE Available at http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Produsage. Last Accessed 28 November 2014.Open Source (n.d.). What is open source?. ONLINE Available at http//opensource.com/resources/what-open-source. Last Accessed 28 November 2014.Snurb (2007). Produsage A Working Definition. ONLINE Available at http//produsage.org/produsage. Last Accessed 28 November 2014.Jenkins, H. (2006). MySpace and the Participation Gap. ONLINE Available at http//henryjenkins.org/2006/06/myspace_and_the_participation.html. Last Accessed 28 November 2014.Norris, A (2012). Review of Jenkins work on Participatory Cultures. ONLINE Available at http//www.hastac.org/blogs/aaminahm/2012/08/11/review-jenkins-work-participatory-cultures. Last Accessed 28 November 2014.
Streams of living water
Streams of living water matinee idols diverse gifts ar handed come bring out of the closet everywhere exactly they all originate in idols Spirit. matinee idols diverse ministries ar carried out everywhere only when they all originate in Gods Spirit. Gods various expressions of power argon in action everywhere but God himself is behind it all. Each person is compensaten something to do that shows who God is Every wholeness gets in on it, everyone benefits. either kinds of things are handed out by the Spirit, and to all kinds of people The variety is wonderful . . . .All these gifts possess a common origin, but are handed out one by one by the one Spirit of God. He decides who gets what, and when. 1Cor 121-11The adult male is fractured, splintered, separated by race, gender, affectionate class, wealth and lack of wealth. The dead clay of christ is likewise fractured, splintered and separated by denominationalism, polity, and tradition. God, however, is a God of unity t hrough diversity and God desires that severally persons unique gifting be brought to the table and utilise for His Glory and the common skilful of the body.Contemplating this concept the childrens yarn Stone dope comes to mind. The legend says that during a time of great famine people hoarded their food and would non share. One day a exotic came to the village and was turned a dash because no one desired to share their food. He assured them that he had all that he needed and indicated that he was going to line lapidate soup. He pulled out a pot added water, brought it to a boil and dropped in a ample stone. The people of the village began to gather. The Stranger said some cabbage with stone soup would be terrible to beat. Soon a man appeared with a cabbage. Then the stranger said, I remember once having stone soup with cabbage a little salt beef. Then another villager appeared with the beef. And so on the stranger went with potatoes, onion, carrots, until indeed he had m ade a wonderful delicious stone soup.In many ship canal the Body of Christ is like the village folk, having gifts or food, hoarding it and not sharing, isolated, alone, and hungry desiring more. The body of Christ, only if like the villagers is driven by selfishness and self preservation, but, it is so limiting, restraining, restrictive, and yes, even divisive. God desires so much more for the Body of Christ. He desires that the body share communally, our gifts, our food, our faith and even our traditions. As the body shares it becomes the better for it. God desires that the body partake of and participate in Streams of reenforcement Water.Richard surrogates does a consummate job of examining what he intractable is the six major traditions of spirituality in Christianity contemplative (prayer-filled flavor), holiness ( pious life), magnetic (Spirit- charge life), social justice (the merciful life), evangelical (Word-centered life), and incarnational (sacramental life). Each tr adition like tributaries that flows to the great Mississippi River re commits a pelt that should flow into and chip in the Body of Christ.The Contemplative customsThe first stream is the contemplative tradition which highlights the prayer-filled life, yearning for a richer, loaded practice of the armorial bearing of God(25). This tradition focuses on ones prayer life drawing one away in solitude. This time of solitude is a time that should precedes public ministry. Before Jesus began his public ministry, before he called the twelve, before he did any miracles he spent time in solitude. Exemplars include Antony of Egypt, John the apostle, and stamp Laubach. Perhaps, the best summary of the contemplative life is the steady gaze of the soul upon the God of making love (49).As one gazes upon God, one becomes beautiful of soul (48). Beautiful of soul is one of the best descriptors of the contemplative tradition. The address to become beautiful of soul is through fire and love whi ch produces these fundamental subjectistics or movement love for God, peaceableness, delight, emptiness, flaming passion, wisdom and transformation. Becoming beautiful of soul produces four say-sos in ones Christian walk. The first strength is drawing one pole to their first love, it continually calls one back to the beginning. Secondly it demands more than a cerebral ascent, intellectualism will not suffice, and it demands surrender of ones soul. Next it stresses the centrality of prayer with silence it brings the understanding that pray is both essential and primary. Finally, it produces solitariness a consistent ceaseless turning to God and finally aloneness with God.The worship customThe contemplative life forms the foundation for one to walk in the holiness tradition. This tradition stresses the virtuous life and focuses upon the inward re-formation of the heart and the development of holy habits . . . . the erosion of moral fiber in contemporary society (61). At the core of the holiness tradition is being chemical reaction-able, able to respond befittingly to the demands of life (82). Holiness is sustained attention to the heart (83). This attention to the heart forms and transforms the in-personity. It also affirms the sacredness in everything, trade in force(p) in the human body. Additionally, holiness is progress in purity. . . .loving unity with God (84).Phenomenons of the Holiness tradition are Phoebe Palmer, James the brother of Jesus, and Dietrich Bonhoeffer. Bonhoeffer as a modern-day example of this tradition gave the body of Christ Stations on the Road to Freedom (72). This poem provides four components of the spiritual life that will give one great warrantdom. Those components are discipline, action, suffering and death speak indicative of the Holiness customs.The Holiness Tradition is round a life that functions as it should. The major strength of this tradition is its emphases personal transformation, purity of heart, character formation, and growth in grace. These emphases assist in the process of establishing holy habits.The Charismatic TraditionThe Holiness Tradition and its holy habits helps the Charismatic Tradition to operate at its best when the two are in tandem. The charismatic tradition promotes the Spirit-empowered life, it focuses upon the empowering charisms or gifts of the Spirit and the nurturing fruit of the Spirit(99). The crux of the charismatic tradition is the fact that, a worshiper life is not lived under their own strength, but are empowered by the Holy Spirit.Its secern representatives are Francis of Assisi, the apostle capital of Minnesota, and William Seymour. Seymour as a contemporary representative is an insignia of this Tradition. Seymour embodied living his life under the say-so of the Holy Spirit. Seymour. . . .harnessed the power released in glossolalic worship to break racial, gender, and nationalistic barriers and offer the world a historical opportunity for genuine he aling and rapprochement (113).According to Richard Foster, there are no noncharismatic Christian (125). there are four major strengths of the tradition. The first deals with and corrects the believers propensity to domesticate God (129). Secondly, it cuts to the chase weak, ineffective, powerless practices. third it challenges the body to grow spiritually. Finally, it gives one a gifted, empowered life to witness for the Lord. The charismatic tradition is about a life immersed in, empowered by, and under the direction of the Spirit of God. Its important because through it we are empowered by God to do his work and to evidence his life upon this earth.The cordial Justice TraditionAs The Charismatic Traditions empowers the believer to do Gods work, The social Justice Tradition stresses the compassionate life that focuses upon justice and shalom in all human blood and social structures and addresses the gospel imperative for equality and magnanimity among all peoples (137). The Soci al Justice Traditions embodies Matthew 2237-40, the love of God and neighbor. This tradition removes barriers, of ethnicity, culture, and class. The Social Justice Tradition is where The Holiness Tradition is brought to bear.Foster chooses John Woolman, the prophet Amos, and Dorothy Day as examples of the Social Justice Movement. John Woolman, a Quaker, was slavish in the abolition of slavery. Woolmans quest for social justice began early risking, personal wealth, comfort, and friendship. The effect of his message was lived out in his life and mirrored by his denomination. One of the most notable acts of social justice is personified by the North Carolina Friends Yearly Meeting became slave holders so that their members could disentangle themselves from the practice by donating the slaves to the Yearly Meeting. They used a loophole in the law of North Carolina to virtually free slaves who could not actually be free because of the numerous laws to protect the institution of slavery in the state. As an institution the Quakers freed itself from the horrors of slavery and supersede others by instituting reparation to its former slaves.As seen in the life of Woolman the struggle for social justice encroaches upon three areas personal, social and institutional. The essence of this tradition is embodied in mishpat, hesed, and shalom (167). Justice, compassion, and peace, embody a sense of totality of the human existence. Justice, compassion, and peace are the framework that provides six strengths of the Social Justice traditions. Those strengths are right ordering of society, enhances ecclesiology, bridges personal and social ethics, makes Christian love relevant, provides a basis for ecological concerns, and holds before us the relevance of the unfeasible ideal (178)The evangelistic TraditionThe Social Justice Tradition that allows one to take the stand the love of God to hurting humanity presents that one with a unique opportunity to proclaim the word of God. Wh ich segues into the Evangelical Tradition, which focuses on the word-centered life the resolution of the evangel, the good news of the gospel and addressing the crying need for people to see the good news lived and hear the good news proclaimed (188). The primary thrusts of this tradition are faithful proclamation of the Gospel, centrality of scripture, and confessional witness (219). The four major strengths of this movement is the call to conversion, discipleship of nations, commitment to biblical authority, and sound doctrine.Foster illustrators are Augustine of Hippo, the apostle Peter, and Billy Graham. Billy Graham is the consummate icon of the Evangelical tradition. Graham was the international organizer of youthfulness for Christ before emerging as a world evangelist. He preached over three snow crusades. Graham brought integrity to the ministry of the itinerant evangelist via The Modesto Manifesto (212). Graham advocated cooperating ecumenically which is termed cooperati ve evangelism (213). Notably, Graham labored for the reconciliation of the races. Equally notable was his use of every form of media for the proclamation of the Gospel. According to Foster, Grahams greatest contribution to The Evangelical Tradition was the training of itinerant evangelist.The Incarnational TraditionThe last tradition, the incarnational, stresses the sacramental life and focuses on making present and visible the realm of the invisible spirit, addressing the crying need to experience God as truly manifest and notoriously active in daily life (238) The Incarnational Tradition is practiced by invoking the manifest presence of God into the circumstances, establishing a sacredness of work, and a focus on family life.Its examples are Susanna Wesley, Jesus, Bezalel, and Dag Hammarskjold. Foster selected Susanna Wesley as the historical example because of her immersion in the inside information of daily life finding God in the details and serving God through these same detai ls (237). Susanna Wesley exemplified the Incarnational Tradition as mother and educator to xix children, most notably John and Charles Wesley. She demonstrated the tradition in the midst of the calamities of life in relationship to her husband, embarrassment of her daughter pregnancy, lost of home via fire, and lack because of her husbands lack financial management. Susanna Wesley in every way exemplifies the Incarnational Tradition.The Incarnational Tradition wrestles with the tension between spiritual and material. The tradition shows the complementary position of the spiritual to the material. There are seven strengths of this tradition. The first, the tradition shows that God is concerned and with the believer in the mundane of earthly living. Secondly, the incarnational tradition delivers the indorser from a spirituality that would allow or cause one to divorce from the conundrum of daily living. Third, being incarnational makes daily work meaningful. Fourth, the tradition co rrects the Gnostic belief that spiritual thing are wholly good and material things are wholly bad (266). Fifth, the sacramental life draws us God ward. Sixth, the believers becomes a man-portable sanctuary (267). Finally, the practice of the tradition deepens our stewardship of the earth.THE CONCLUSIONThe body of Christ is and should be the antithesis of the world. The world is splintered, separated, and divisive. However the body of Christ is called to unity, wholeness. Presently each of the great traditions operates independently, separately, and individually, as though their traditions operate in the totality of Christ.Foster introduces Streams of Living Water by saying the mighty flow of the Spirit is how sovereignly God is bringing together streams of life that have been isolated from one another for a very long time(xv). Foster suggests that each of the streams is the response to or a correction of a teaching or experience that has been neglected. Thus we have the various st reams. Paul tells the Church at Ephesus that each individual is not an island unto himself, but that in confederation they would grow to maturity. Ephesians 4 26 expresses this concept superblyFor because of Him the whole body (the church, in all its various parts), closely joined and firmly knit together by the roasts and ligaments with which it is supplied, when each part with power competent to its need is working properly in all its functions, grows to full maturity, building itself up in love.(Amp)Just as Paul told the Church at Ephesus they were not islands unto themselves. Foster tells the body of Christ that the Traditions are not islands unto themselves. Foster introduces Streams of Living Water by saying the mighty flow of the Spirit is how sovereignly God is bringing together streams of life that have been isolated from one another for a very long time(xv). Foster suggests that each of the streams is the response to or a correction of a teaching or experience that has been neglected. Thus we have the various streams. However, just as the lakes turn in to tributaries, that run into rivers, that eventually run into the sea. So does the Tradition breath it way back to the three major branches of Christianity Protestantism, Roman Catholicism, and Eastern Orthodoxy. The three major branches of Christianity finds its way back through Papal Ascendency, Ecumenical Councils, and the Birth of the Church to its fountain head, Jesus Christ. Each of the traditions is a stream that finds its life and meaning in Jesus Christ. However like the villagers in the childrens story Stone Soup each traditions live isolated, insolated, and anemic lives, because it refuses to flow in the fellowship of the spirit and allow each joint to supply. Each stream represents an aspect of the nature of Christ and the call of his body to be in the world while not of it. Every stream is traceable to its source, Jesus Christ the Righteous. Each stream has a contribution that is nee ded to make the satisfying, edifying Stone Soup of the Body Christ.
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